Ben J. Mauldin | Jun 22 2026 21:40
Most people with Type 2 diabetes either assume they will not qualify — or that the cost will be far higher than it actually is.
The reality is better than most expect.
The short answer: Yes, you can get life insurance with Type 2 diabetes.
The real answer: Your outcome depends on a few key underwriting factors — and which insurance company reviews your application.
Get those factors right, and you may qualify for standard or near-standard rates. Get them wrong — or apply with the wrong carrier — and you may overpay, get a higher table rating, or even be declined unnecessarily.
This guide explains how underwriting actually works, what helps your case, what causes problems, and how to get the best possible outcome in South Carolina.
Who This Applies To
This applies to you if:
β You have Type 2 diabetes and want life insurance β You've been declined or quoted high rates before β Your A1C is under 8.5% (or improving)
How Life Insurance Companies Evaluate Type 2 Diabetes
Life insurance companies do not simply look at whether you have diabetes. They look at how well you manage it.
Diabetes alone does not determine approval — control and stability do.
1. A1C Level (Most Important)
Your A1C reflects your average blood sugar over the past 3 months.
| A1C Range | What to Expect |
|---|---|
| Under 6.5% | Standard or Standard Plus possible |
| 6.5% – 7.0% | Standard likely |
| 7.0% – 7.5% | Standard to mild table rating |
| 7.5% – 8.5% | Table rating (higher premium) |
| Above 9.0% | Likely decline for fully underwritten coverage |
These are general benchmarks — each carrier differs. A small A1C difference can significantly change your rate.
2. Age at Diagnosis
Being diagnosed later in life works in your favor. Diagnosed at 58 means lower long-term risk exposure than diagnosed at 32. Later onset means fewer years for complications to develop, which reads better to an underwriter.
3. How You Manage It
Underwriters evaluate treatment closely. Diet and exercise only gets the best treatment. Oral medications like Metformin and Ozempic are still favorable. Insulin use carries higher perceived risk and typically increases rates — but it does not disqualify you.
4. Complications
This is where outcomes change quickly. Neuropathy, retinopathy, kidney disease, and heart disease each shift you into a higher risk category. Even mild complications affect underwriting — active and advancing complications reduce carrier options significantly.
5. Stability Over Time
Consistency matters as much as your current numbers. A stable or improving A1C over 12–24 months signals real management. Fluctuating control increases perceived risk regardless of where your A1C sits today. Underwriters reward long-term management, not short-term improvement before an application.
What a Table Rating Means (And Why It's Not a Dealbreaker)
A table rating means you're approved — just at a higher premium. Each table typically adds about 25% to the base rate.
| Table Rating | Premium Impact |
|---|---|
| Table 2 | ~50% above standard |
| Table 4 | ~100% above standard |
A table rating is not a rejection. It is still insurable coverage, and it is not permanent. If your A1C improves and stays stable for 6–12 months, you can reapply, shop a different carrier, and potentially qualify for better rates.
The Three Types of Policies Available
Fully underwritten is the right starting point for most well-controlled Type 2 diabetics. It requires a medical exam and records, but produces the lowest cost for the coverage amount. Most people with reasonable control should try this route first.
Simplified issue skips the exam and uses a shorter health questionnaire. Approval is faster, but premiums are higher because the carrier is taking on more uncertainty. Coverage amounts are also capped — typically $500,000 for term. Good for convenience, but usually more expensive than fully underwritten.
Guaranteed issue requires no health questions and approves everyone. The tradeoffs are significant: coverage caps around $25,000, cost per dollar of coverage is high, and there is a two-year waiting period before the full death benefit pays. This is a backup option for people who cannot qualify for anything else — not a first choice.
Most Common Mistakes Applicants Make
Applying with the wrong carrier. Different insurers treat diabetes very differently. A carrier that declines at an A1C of 7.8 sits next to one that approves it at a Table 3. Carrier selection alone can dramatically affect your outcome.
Applying during a temporary A1C spike. Underwriters see current numbers, not future improvement. If a recent illness or medication change pushed your A1C up and you know it does not reflect your typical control, waiting three to six months to document a return to baseline is worth it.
Assuming a prior decline is permanent. One carrier's no is often another carrier's approval. Different guidelines, different outcome.
Choosing guaranteed issue too early. Many applicants qualify for far better options than they assume and end up in a more expensive, lower-coverage product when they did not need to be.
What to Have Ready Before You Apply
- Most recent A1C result (within 6 months if possible)
- Current medication list and dosages
- Names of your primary care physician and any specialists
- Diagnosis date
- Any known complications, documented accurately
Better preparation leads to faster underwriting and better decisions. And never withhold complications from an application — during the two-year contestability period, an undisclosed condition is grounds to deny a claim.
What Rates Look Like in South Carolina (2026)
For well-controlled Type 2 diabetes, no insulin, no complications:
| Age | Coverage | Term | Monthly Range |
|---|---|---|---|
| 45, male | $500,000 | 20-year | $75–$140 |
| 50, female | $500,000 | 20-year | $60–$110 |
| 55, male | $250,000 | 15-year | $65–$120 |
| 60, female | $250,000 | 15-year | $80–$150 |
The spread in each range reflects carrier variance. The difference between the best and worst carrier for a diabetic applicant is meaningful — which is why shopping across carriers matters.
Why an Independent Agent Matters in South Carolina
A captive agent works with one company and one set of underwriting rules. If that company's guidelines do not favor your profile, your option is to accept the rating they offer or walk away.
An independent agent compares multiple carriers and knows which ones handle diabetic applicants well — which ones penalize insulin harder, which ones give credit for recent A1C improvement, which ones are more aggressive on table ratings. That knowledge translates directly into a better outcome.
Mauldin Insurance Group is an independent agency based in Lexington, SC. We work with multiple carriers and understand how each one evaluates diabetic applicants. That means better matching, better pricing, and fewer unnecessary declines.
Bottom Line
If you have Type 2 diabetes, you are not locked out of life insurance. With stable control, a reasonable A1C, and the right carrier selection, most people can qualify for meaningful coverage at reasonable rates.
The difference between a good outcome and a frustrating one usually comes down to who you apply through and when.
If you have been putting this off or were told no before, it is worth revisiting. Request a quote or call us — the outcome is often better than expected.
Most people with Type 2 diabetes either assume they will not qualify — or that the cost will be far higher than it actually is.The reality is better than most expect.The short answer: Yes, you can...

